The 1967-70 Nigeria Civil War, for
the Igbo was a battle of historic survival against the
forces of national
darkness that roamed in the form of periodic unrestrained anti-Igbo riots and
massacres, and subsequently the chilling pogrom of 1969.
It was not only a battle for
survival but for the upholding of the Igbo man’s dignity, which, as previously
feared got swallowed up by the events of the civil war. Those who supported
Biafra did so not because of the capability of the Igbo to win the war against
the World Powers-supported Federal might but for the case of conscience.
The likes of Presidents
Houphouet-Boigny of Cote d’Voire, Julius Nyerere of Tanzania, Kenneth Kaunda of
Zambia, Omar Bongo of Gabon, Papa Doc of Haiti and to some extent Siaka Stevens
of Sierra Leone, Jomo Kenyata of Kenya, William Tolbert of Liberia, and the
French Government of the time did so out of conscience against the forces of
darkness that ruled Nigeria at that time. This explains why, even at the final
defeat of the Igbo they never abandoned their vanquished friends-turned
brothers. Today there are sprawling Igbo populations in these countries with
many of them not only becoming full citizens of their host countries, but even
playing very important Government roles.
As the Igbo would often say, “no
land exists without the presence of the lizard”. So it has become customary to
say that no battle takes place without the active roles of saboteurs. The
Nigeria civil war, like any such war of its kind no doubt witnessed a number of
Igbo citizens playing the Vidkun Quisling role against their own people,
sabotaging the survivalist sacrificial efforts of their down-trodden people by
supporting the Federal troops, prophesying the doomsday for their people’s
struggle for survival.
These people not only celebrated the
defeat of their own people but shamelessly rushed to seek Federal Government
appointments and contracts while those who sacrificed, endured and survived
remained in perpetual penury for decades and for life.
Today, Reverend Ejike Mbaka in the
event of General Muhammadu Buhari’s victory presents himself as a champion of
God’s prophecy, just because he vaingloriously assumed that his words are the
words of God verbatim. But there remain certain clear indices to determine if
an event is truly the act of God in the manner a visioner or soothsayer
presented it. We know that Ejike Mbaka is from Awgu district in Enugu State and
it is not disputable that his people of Enugu State overwhelmingly voted for
President Goodluck Jonathan. Secondly, Mbaka should let us know if the massive
failure of the Jega’s rigging machine miscalled Card-readers was the act of
God. Thirdly, let Father Mbaka tell Nigerians how the God he worships approved
the fraudulent permission of under-aged children to vote in the northern part
of the country.
For we all know that the God of the
Roman Catholic Church of which Reverend Father Mbaka belongs is a just God who
hates cheating in whatever form it is presented. Unless Reverend Mbaka is
telling us that he has another God other than the one Almighty God we all know
and acknowledged.Yes, if the victors said the defeat of Biafra was the act of
God, the Igbo could not have denied such a statement, just as the on-going
victory of the blood-sucking Islamic State in Syria and the Levante (ISIS/ISIL)
and their budding children in Nigeria called Boko Haram could also be
attributed to the act of God. Those who truly worship God in truth and spirit
through any form or medium truly know that God’s ways are hard to fully predict
by mortal man.
For whatever it was worth, the
massive Igbo support for President Jonathan was a patriotic call to duty. Yes,
President Jonathan might not have met the greater part of our expectations from
him as the President and Commander-in-Chief of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
But for the Igbo, he wiped out the ignominious tears of second-fiddlers in
Federal Government affairs. For the first time since the end of the Nigeria
civil war, the Igbo occupied in one stroke the positions of Secretary of the
Government of the Federation, two Chiefs of Staff of the Armed Forces at the
same time – the Army and Navy.
At least the second Niger Bridge is
presently under construction. Beyond these, the massive Igbo support for
the President was a cementing force that eventually obliterated the political
cancer of rivalry and mutual mistrust between the Igbo and their South-South
ethnic brothers that began with Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe and Professor Eyo Ita in the
1950s. Today, the contentious State creation agitation by these neighbours of
the Igbo from the defunct Igbo-dominated Eastern Region has been resolved with
the existing multiplicity of States.
The civil war has come and gone. But
could we say that the reason for which the Igbo took up the arms of defence
against the Federal Government no longer exists? The Niger Delta militants took
up arms against the Federal Government in defence of their rights and have
through that experience chiefly identified who their friends and foes are. Have
the Igbo actually identified who their friends and foes are in the matrix of
present politics?
The historical experience of any
people so oppressed like the Igbo, no matter how checkered it might be,
fundamentally calls for reflection and in essence a lesson. The emergence of
General Muhammadu Buhari as the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria
most importantly calls for reflection primarily for the Igbo. It is a matter
that evidently put the Igbo on the balance of sustained political principle
via-a-vis a taciturn principle of progressive opposition or wobbling edifice of
political harlotry.
The present balance of political
equation beckons on true Igbo patriots to stand firm and hold the bull of
politics by its horn of emerging political challenges. The greatest political
disaster the Igbo will attract on themselves is for the crop of her political
leaders to aimlessly drift to the soon to emerge ruling APC in the name of
being afraid to be in opposition. What is most important for the present
political terrain is for both the South East and South-South to further cement
the political gains of common solidarity for Jonathan by building a strong
force of opposition.
What has become customary in the
acquisition of political power in Nigeria today, except for the Igbo, is that
ethnic generated conflicts often end in Presidential compensation.
President Olusegun Obasanjo reaped
from the blood-watering conflict of June 12 presidential election
annulment. President Umar Yar’Adua benefited from the dastard
incarceration and eventual death of his senior brother in the hands of General
Sani Abacha.
President Goodluck Jonathan
invariably reaped from the Niger Delta struggles for economic emancipation. And
now, can one deny the fact that General Muhammadu Buhari evidently reaped from
the on-going Boko Haram insurgency? What did the Igbo reap from the 30-month
long civil war? The Igbo had since the end of the civil war engaged in
competitive licking of the political ass of most past Federal Governments
except in fact that of President Jonathan. Will this be the case with President
Muhammadu Buhari?
Dr. Tony Nwaezeigwe is an acting
director , Centre for Igbo Studies, University of Nigeria, Nsukka.
Igbo and the fallacy of Mbaka’s God’s vindication
Reviewed by Unknown
on
Friday, April 17, 2015
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