Senator
Smart Adeyemi is Chairman, Senate Committee on Federal Capital Territory and
represents
Kogi South in the parliament. In this interview, he says it is not
yet the turn of the North to produce the President. He also says that General
Muhammadu Buhari, the presidential candidate of the All Progressives Congress,
APC, is not the candidate of the North, pointing out that he lacks the
qualities of the late Sardauna of Sokoto, Alhaji Ahmadu Bello, who held sway as
the Northern Region Premier in the first republic. Excerpts:
With
the delay in the general elections, the military seems to have overcome Boko
Haram in the North-east. Do you think that should be the end of this campaign?
First,
let me commend the Federal Government for its determination. Let me equally say
that, maybe as a senator, I have some information which an ordinary Nigeria
will not have. This insurgency took us this long to conquer because, out of the
conspiracy against Nigeria until about four months ago, the arms required were
not made available to us. We had the money but we were not allowed to acquire
them. When you have that kind of situation, you cant fight a war . The United
States began to sell arms to Nigeria not quite two months now. Now what I am
saying in essence is that the problem of fighting the insurgency over the years
was as a result of the inability of Nigeria to acquire those arms and, don’t
forget, until this administration of President Goodluck Jonathan, there were no
attempts by the administrations before him to acquire military hardware
required to fight this kind of insurgency.
There
was the fear of equipping the armed forces which will make them capable of
carrying out coup against civilian administrations in time past. So, all the
years, we have neglected the military. The infrastructural facilities for their
well being were at the zero level and the training required for sophisticated
weapons was not just there. So, now that we have acquired the weapons, we have
seen the same military that we used to know, Nigerian military that
participated in international campaigns and they came back with merits, with
commendations. Now that we have almost won the war, the question is, what next?
Well,
there is still the second war that we must win. The second war to win in the
North-east; is to win the war against poverty. We must improve the
infrastructural facilities in the North-east; we must equally put in place the
master plan that will galvanize the socio-economic development of the region,
we must do all that we can to improve the well being of the whole of Nigerians
and the North-east. There is the need for us to come out with a robust master
plan that will assimilate those who were victims of the insurgency,
compensation for those who have lost families put in place, industries
established to galvanize socio-economic activities and engage people. These are
the issues we must start thinking about. We thank God that we are winning the
war. I commend the military. I commend President Goodluck Jonathan for his
determination to see an end to this war.
Jonathan
is re-contesting because there are more challenges to be resolved and one major
achievement of this administration is the fact that now we are seeing the
government winning the war against insurgency.
You
have been consistent in your support for the re-election of President Goodluck
Jonathan while you seem to maintain a deep seated patriotism for the North.
Now, since a northerner is the candidate of the man opposition party, if truly
you are patriotic to the North, why are you supporting a Southerner for the position
of President?
General
Muhammadu Buhari is not a candidate of the North. The fact that he emerged as a
flag bearer doesn’t make him the candidate of the North. Buhari emerged as a
result of the coming together of aggrieved people in the PDP who formed APC. If
the North wanted to have a candidate, Buhari cannot be the candidate
because the North will be looking forward to having somebody who will be
a replica of the Sardauna of Sokoto. Buhari does not fit into the shoes of the
Sarduana because he lacks the qualities of a leader for the northern region.
Buhari emerged as a result of people who are manipulating the political system
in Nigeria. People believe that if Buhari is allowed to come, they will be able
to use him because of his age. By the time you have someone who is over 70, he
is out of this generation, he doesn’t know what is happening. At my age, there
are things I don’t know about the world that my children tell me even as a
senator today not to talk of Buhari who is a father to me.
The
North will not be seen to be making progress to adopt Buhari as a candidate.
Are you saying that we have not been able to raise new generation of leaders
after Buhari when he was a head of state? Buhari, to me, is being used by those
who want him knowing fully well that age is not on his side and, perhaps, as it
is being said, that his state of health is not strong enough to carry the
office of president. So, they want us to experience another crisis which may
come if you have a president who is not strong, a president that cannot meet
his obligations. When that happens we will have a situation where the vice will
become the de facto president.
That
is not good for our system, that is not good for our diversity as a people. If
the North is to produce a president, it will look at the 19 states and
bring somebody it feels will deliver; somebody that all of us will rally round
and be proud to say this is a leader and not a man with the kind of background
of Buhari. Buhari’s background is not challenging enough, Buhari’s background
is not a background that is good for democracy. Buhari emerged as a leader
through military dictatorship. Buhari truncated the democratic government in
place, he owes Nigerians apology for some of the atrocities his military
government committed.
Now
for you to have another military government is to remind us of that era when
people were whipped on the street. Buhari’s government was draconian, it was a
government that oppressed the people, it was a government that showed no human
face, it was a government that messed up our tertiary institutions, traditional
rulers were maltreated. Buhari government came and oppressed us to the point of
death. I do not see how I can support that kind of a man who has not apologized
to the Nigerian people
How
will the second term of Jonathan benefit the North?
It
will benefit the North because Jonathan will complete some of the projects he
is embarking on that affect the North. If you go to Lagos today, you will see
the expansion of Lagos/Ibadan express way, they are now making it four lanes.
The implication is that the bulk of the movement of goods between the North and
South will pay the North because more than three quarter of the trucks and
trailers we have in Nigeria today are owned by northerners. Look at the number
of universities that the administration has established, look at the number of
power stations that are under construction in the North. Look at the number of
roads in the North that are under construction.
A
lot is at stake for us in the North if Jonathan does not come back. But, more
importantly, let us look at it from the political point of view; if you don’t
have Jonathan, the question will now be, what is the position of the Niger
Delta because Goodluck represents the South-South zone? After Goodluck, you
cannot have another president from the South-South zone in the next 50 years
except with the hand of God in it. After Jonathan, the mantle of leadership
will cross-over to the North, so, whenever it goes to the North, it is for the
North to decide, we will have northerners running virtually in all the
political parties. Don’t equally forget that the most diverse region in Nigeria
is the North.
Now,
we have political reforms, National Conference where suggestions were made for
creation of more states and local governments, restructuring of this country.
The asset of any government is the people, the North has the highest
population. So if we have Jonathan back, he is going to implement reports of
the National Conference which may give us more states. I support creation of
more states because I believe it is going to galvanize socio-economic
activities, it is going to create more job opportunities and it is going to
probably reduce corruption because you share what you have. It is not a must that
states must operate on the same frequency.
If
your state can afford 50 commissioners and my state can afford only five, let
my state govern itself with only five commissioners, but what is important is
you have the opportunity of developing at your own speed; that was the way it
was in the region before. If we have Goodluck back, it pays us because we will
now have a candidate from the North after him, four years cannot kill the
North, we will now have a candidate that will now run full fledge eight years
from the northern region. It will amount to still birth to ask Goodluck not to
complete his tenure.
Interview By Johnbosco Agbakwuru
Buhari does not meet the North’s leadership criteria —Sen Adeyemi
Reviewed by Unknown
on
Sunday, March 22, 2015
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